Yakutia Winter express / 12D

12 Days Nature Sights BAM route Winter Tour

Krasnoyarsk - Severobaikalsk - Tynda - Neryungri - Yakutsk

  This winter trip by train will take you to the coldest part of Russia - Yakutia, which is also known as the Republic of Sakha.  You will travel on three of the largest railway lines in the country: the Trans-Siberian Express, the Baikal-Amur Mainline (BAM) and the Amur-Yakutsk Mainline (AYaM). All three railway lines pass through harsh natural conditions, but the BAM and AYaM will take you even further to a land of permafrost and extremes in temperatures. 

  Your trip starts in Krasnoyarsk, which is located in the very centre of Siberia on the River Yenisey. From here you will set off east to the deepest lake in the world - Lake Baikal. The lake’s surface freezes around February, although the northern part freezes a little earlier. Thanks to its remoteness the northern part of Lake Baikal is much less visited than the southern part which is located close to the Trans-Siberian Railway route. This means that this end of the lake is much more pristine and less affected by the problems mass tourism often brings.

  Travelling along the BAM you will then head for the unofficial capital of this engineering feat, the city of Tynda, and then into the Republic of Yakutia (Sakha). You will visit Neryungri, a place which rarely features in guidebooks.  However it is one of the largest cities in the republic, despite its young age, as it is a centre of coke coal production. The AYam passes through this city, which you will take to get to Yakutsk. 

  The River Lena, another of Siberia’s three great rivers, is not yet crossed by the AYaM, but the 16km railway bridge is in the process of construction. For now you will have to cross the frozen river using the specially equipped ice road. Yakutsk is the capital of Yakutia, the largest constituent entity of the Russian Federation, comparable to the size of India. It is somewhat cut off by the rest of Russia due to its harsh climate and vaste size. It is rich in minerals but has a very small population and a tiny population density. This is one Russian republic where you could be forgiven for thinking you are no longer in Russia. In December and January you can experience here extremely low temperatures and all the beauty of a bleak winter landscape.

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